Caring For Your Sod After Installation: A Checklist

Tips For Sod Maintenance After Installation

• Watering - Watering is undoubtedly the most critical factor in successfully establishing your new sod. Freshly laid sod has shallow, delicate roots that can dry out quickly, leading to wilting and even death. Consistent watering is essential to keep the sod and soil beneath adequately moist. Water the sod immediately after installation, soaking it and the soil to a depth of 6-8 inches. Water the lawn daily early in the morning for the first two weeks, applying 1-2 inches each time. After the initial two-week period, gradually reduce the watering frequency but increase the amount, allowing the soil to partially dry between waterings.
  
  
• Foot Traffic - Newly installed sod is delicate and can be easily damaged by foot traffic. To protect your investment, it is best to avoid walking on the sod for at least two weeks after installation. If you must cross the area, use plywood boards to distribute your weight and prevent soil compaction. Keep pets and children off the sod until it's well-established, which typically takes 4-6 weeks.
  
  
• Mowing - Proper mowing practices are essential for maintaining a healthy lawn once your sod has taken root. Wait until the sod is well-rooted, typically 2-3 weeks after installation, before mowing for the first time. Set your mower to remove no more than one-third of the grass blade height and use sharp mower blades to prevent tearing and damaging the grass—alternate mowing patterns to encourage upright growth and prevent soil compaction.
  
  
• Fertilization - Fertilizing your new sod provides the nutrients it needs to establish a robust root system and lush foliage. It is crucial to wait 4-6 weeks after installation before applying any fertilizer. Use a slow-release, balanced fertilizer formulated for your grass type, and follow the manufacturer's instructions for application rates and frequency.
  
  
• De-Weeding - Weeds can quickly take over a newly sodded lawn if left unchecked. Take a proactive approach by hand-pulling any visible weeds, being careful not to disturb the sod's delicate roots. Apply a pre-emergent herbicide (if permitted in your area) to prevent weed seeds from germinating. Avoid using post-emergent herbicides until the sod is well established, typically 8-12 weeks after installation.